【DOC】門診常用英語 - 醫(yī)學(xué)資源下載
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資源分類：醫(yī)學(xué) - 內(nèi)科學(xué)
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上傳日期：2013-03-25 21:51:03

【doc】門診常用英語 門診常用英語 按疾病分類介紹門診常用語/短句 一般病情： 　　He feels headache， nausea and vomiting. （他覺得頭痛、惡心和想吐。） 　　He is under the weather. （他不舒服，生病了。） 　　He began to feel unusually tired. （他感到反常的疲倦。） 　　He feels light-headed. （他覺得頭暈。） 　　She has been shut-in for a few days. （她生病在家?guī)滋炝?。? 　　Her head is pounding. （她頭痛。） 　　　His symptoms include loss of appetite，weight loss，excessive fatigue， fever and chills. 　　　（他的癥狀包括沒有食欲、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發(fā)燒和發(fā)冷。） 　　　He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. 　　?。ㄋ蟛糠謺r(shí)間都覺得非常疲倦。） 　　　He has been lacking in energy for some time. 　　　（他感到虛弱有段時(shí)間了。） 　　　He feels drowsy， dizzy and nauseated. 　　?。ㄋX得昏昏欲睡，頭暈?zāi)垦：拖胪?。? 　　　He feels as though everything around him is spinning. 　　?。ㄋ械街車臇|西都在打轉(zhuǎn)。） 　　He has noticed some loss of hearing. （他發(fā)覺聽力差些。） 　　　She has some pains and itching around her eyes. 　　　（她眼睛四周又痛又癢。） 傷風(fēng)感冒： 　　　He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. 　　　 （他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。） 　　　His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. 　　?。ㄋ劬Πl(fā)癢，而且一直在打噴嚏。） 　　　He has a fever， aching muscles and hacking cough. 　　?。ㄋ邪l(fā)燒，筋骨酸痛和常?？人?。） （hacking = constant） 　　　He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. 　　　（他咳嗽有濃痰，而且覺得很虛弱。） （malaise = debility） 　　He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. （他傷風(fēng)咳嗽。） 　　　He has a headache， aching bones and joints. 　　?。ㄋ^痛，骨頭、關(guān)節(jié)也痛。） 　　He has a persistent cough. （他不停地在咳。） 或 　　　He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. 　　?。ㄋ魂囮嚨目人?，難以控制。） 　　　He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. 　　　（他聲音嘶啞，有時(shí)失聲。） 　　He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. （他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。） 　　　His breathing is harsh and wheezy. 　　?。ㄋ粑鼤r(shí)，有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。） 　　He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. （有時(shí)突然間太陽穴刺痛。） 　　　He has a runny nose， sneezing or a scratchy throat. 　　　 （他流鼻水，打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。） 女性疾?。? 　　She has noticed one lump in her breast. （她發(fā)覺乳房有個(gè)腫塊。） 　　　There is a hard， swollen lump on her right breast. 　　　 （她右乳房有腫塊。） 　　Her left breast is painful and swollen. （她左乳房疼痛且腫大。） 　　She has heavy bleeding with her periods. （她月經(jīng)來的很多。） 　　Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. （她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色，而且氣味不好。） 　　　She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. 　　　（在月經(jīng)來的前后，她有時(shí)也發(fā)覺有滴滴達(dá)達(dá)的流血。） 　　She has some bleeding after intercourse. （性交后有出血。） 　　She feels some vaginal itching. （她感到陰部發(fā)癢。） 　　　She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. 　　　（她月經(jīng)來時(shí)疼痛，而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。） 手腳毛?。? 　　His both hands and feet ache all over. （他兩手兩腳都很酸痛。） 　　He has pain on the sole of his feet. （他腳底很痛。） 　　　There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. 　　?。ㄎ矣夷_底有個(gè)像肉疣般的硬塊。） 　　His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. （他的足踝好象腫了，用手按，就有小坑痕。） （pit = small dent form） 　?。ň淅锏?they 和 them 都是指 ankles） 　　　The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. 　　?。ㄗ竽_酸痛，并有紅腫。） 　　　The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. 　　?。ㄖ割^和指節(jié)旁邊的關(guān)節(jié)，似乎有腫大。） 　　　He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. 　　　（他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。） 　　　His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. 　　　（激烈運(yùn)動(dòng)后，他的腿就痛。） 　　His knee is misshapen or unable to move. （他的膝蓋有點(diǎn)畸形，也不能動(dòng)。） 　　There are some swellings in his armpit. （他的腋窩腫大。） 　　　He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. 　　　 （他的筋骨和關(guān)節(jié)都痛。） 　　　She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. 　　　（她的后背和肩膀都痛。） 　　　His knee has been bothering him for some time. 　　　（他的膝蓋不舒服，已有一段時(shí)間了。） 睡眠不好： 　　He is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好） 　　　He has difficulty in sleeping， inability to concentrate. 　　　（他不易入睡，也難集中精神。） 　　It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寢，很難入睡。） 　　He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.（他晚間或清早醒來后，再也不能入睡。） 　　He has nightmares occasionally.（他有時(shí)做噩夢(mèng)。） 男性疾?。? 　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平時(shí)多。） 　　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很難控制小便。） 　　?。╞ladder 是膀胱） 　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的？丸有些硬塊。） 　　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates. 　　　（他小便時(shí)感到發(fā)燙和疼痛。） 　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平時(shí)少。） 　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。） 　　He feels lack of interest in ***.（他自覺對(duì)性的興趣大減。） 　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不暢通。） 　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流動(dòng)得很慢很弱。） 　　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating. 　　　（他小便后，還會(huì)有少量零星地滴下。） 　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的陰莖排出一些流膿。） 　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混濁，而且氣味不好。） 　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隱痛。） 　　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes. 　　?。ㄋ人曰虼驀娞鐣r(shí)，會(huì)有點(diǎn)泄尿。） 　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困難。） 呼吸方面： 　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越來越困難。） 　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。） 　　He is short of breath， even when he has not been exercising， he is breathless.（他喘氣；即使不運(yùn)動(dòng)，他也是上氣不接下氣。） 　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲

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